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Colonel F. Casement’s Promotion

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by Liam Dodd

In his new post Colonel Francis Casement D.S.O. will be the new Deputy-Director-General of Medical Services in the Southern Command with the rank of Major General. His appointment will take effect from April 15. The new Major-General is a son of the late Mr Roger Casement D.L. of Magherintemple Ballycastle, a former High Sheriff of County Antrim.

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Commissioners of Irish Lights: Roll of Honour 1914-1918

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by Liam Dodd

The Commissioners of Irish Lights are the General Lighthouse Authority for all of Ireland with responsibility for the superintendence and management of all marine aids to navigation around the entire coast of Ireland, its adjacent seas and islands. The Commissioners were established by the Lighthouses (Ireland) Act, of 1810.

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The Noxious Weed

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by Eamonn O’Toole

Extract from Standing Orders for the CONNAUGHT RANGERS 1921

Non-commissioned officers and men are cautioned against the contracting the cigarette habit of smoking to excess.

It is advisable to call attention to some of the evil results of this habit. Those who are inclined to indulge are exhorted to exercise self-control and moderation in cigarette smoking or, indeed, to give it up altogether, before it grows into a habit and the smoker becomes a slave to it and to adopt the more manly, cleaner, more economical and absolutely innocuous clay pipe, the old established friend of the British soldier. The following are some of the results of smoking to excess:
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Memorial to Defence Forces Members who died in Service

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Design of First Ever National Memorial Unveiled

by James Scannell

In June 2006, Mr. Willie O’Dea. T.D., Minister for Defence, announced the competition for a €175,000 commission for the design, construction and installation of the first public National Memorial to Defence Force Members who died in Service. On Thursday 22 March 2007, the Minster announced that the commission had been awarded to artist Brian King who is an artist of international standing who had previously won many prestigious awards and commissions. Mr. King’s design was accepted following a review of the entries submitted for the open tender competition which attracted over 30 entries from artists in Ireland, the U.K., Italy and Germany.

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Ireland's Great War: Representation, Public Space And The Place Of Dissonant Heritages

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by John Morrissey

When one thinks of Gallipoli one thinks first of graves ... as I went from grave to grave writing down the name of one Irishman after another I was irresistibly reminded of Davis's lines.

But on far foreign fields from Dunkirk to Belgrade
Lie the heroes and chiefs of the Irish Brigade

-Major Bryan Cooper, 5th Battalion Connaught Rangers. Gallipoli 19171  

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Minister for Defence provides Medal Certificates for Families of Veterans

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by James Scannell

On Sunday July 30th 2006, Mr. Willie O’Dea, T.D., Minister for Defence, announced during a special function in Government Buildings, Dublin, that the families of those who were awarded medals for their participation in the Easter Week 1916 Rising and War of Independence will be provided with special new certificates confirming their relations' involvement in these events. Up to this date, the Department of Defence had refused requests from relatives for replacement medals which had become lost, stolen or went missing down through the years and only considered applications on a once-only basis from veterans for a replacement medal.

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Major Sir Ronald Ross Retires

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by Liam Dodd

Britain's one-man regiment - The North Irish Horse - disappears tomorrow when Major Sir Ronald Ross M.P., the only serving officer of the regiment, reaches the age limit and retires. Notice was given in tonight's London Gazette that he will relinquish his commission and retain the rank of Major.
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Major Desmond Whyte D.S.O.

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by James Scannell

Military doctors on active service will encounter many types of wounds and injuries that would not normally be encountered in general practice, such as gunshot and shrapnel wounds, burns from various types of projectiles, compression injuries caused by explosions, head injuries and various types of fractures. Military doctors often have to decide who dies and who lives when dealing with serious injured patients on the battlefield, as priority has to be given to those who are likely to survive.

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The Scott Medal for Valour

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This medal, which is the same for all three classes is in gold for the first class, silver for the second and bronze for the third and is in the form of a rather over-embellished Celtic cross which bears a resemblance to some of the American 'Society' awards. It is 44mm in diameter.

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The Sinking of the S.S. Isolda

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"A hell of an experience"

by Richard Butler

The 19th December 1940 must go down as the worst tragedy in the history of the Irish Lighthouse Service. On that day the S.S. Isolda was bombed by a German aircraft and sunk off the Saltee Islands, Co. Wexford. Six members of the crew were killed and others injured. She was engaged at the time in carrying out Lightvessel reliefs. On looking through the records of the time I came across a statement by A. A. Bestic, acting Commander, which best describes the events.
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Recruiting Sergeant John Monks

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An Irish Soldier in the Crimean War By Raphael Clarke

by Raphael Clarke

While visiting an Irish Antique and Collectibles Fair on a Sunday morning recently, I noticed a Crimean War Medal named to a Dublin man. He came from the north inner city area of Grange Gorman. An area of Dublin where some of my family live. I purchased this Crimean War medal with Sebastopol Clasp, named to Corporal later Sergeant John Monks 13th Regiment Prince Albert’s light infantry, which came with a Photocopy of his service papers. I then set about researching the life of this Irish man, who had taken part in the siege of the Russian Naval Base of Sebastopol during the Crimean War.

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By Land and by Air: Samuel Penrose-Welsted in World War 1

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by Philip Lecane

Samuel Penrose-Welsted was the eldest son of Mr S.Q. Penrose-Welsted of Ballywater, Castletownroche, Co. Cork. Educated at Rossall, he subsequently attended Sandhurst and was gazetted to the Royal Irish Regiment in 1909.  Upon the out-break of war he was assigned to the 5th Battalion of the regiment. According to the regimental history, 5th Bn. Royal Irish Regiment was raised at the Royal Barracks, Dublin.1 The battalion was subsequently transferred to Fermoy and later to Longford.  In May 1915 – as part of 29th Brigade, 10th (Irish) Division – the battalion was moved to Basingstoke.  Comprised mostly of miners and artificers, in June the battalion became the pioneer battalion for the division.2

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Death of an Irish Battalion

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by Eddie Sullivan

I recently read that during the second world war General George C. Patton said “I would rather have a German Division in front of me than a French one behind.

This struck a chord and I remembered a small piece that appeared in the newsletter of the Old Comrades Association of the Royal Irish Regiment. It was the obituary notice for CQMS FR Blower who had passed away on 30 Sept 1979 aged 84. 

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Memorial to Wexford Soldier Unveiled

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by M. Kavanagh

812054 Private Andrew Wickham, serving with “A” Coy, 36th Bn, was K.I.A. at the Battle of the Tunnell in Elizabethville on 16 December 1961, aged 25 years. (JOURNAL No. 21, p8). On 26 September 1992, in a simple but moving ceremony at Barntown, County Wexford, a memorial was unveiled to his memory by his son, Pte Andrew Wickham Jnr, presently serving with the Air Corps. Although Pte Wickham is buried in the Congo Plot of Glasnevin Cemetery, Dublin, it was decided that the memorial should be in his home parish of Barntown. The plan was initiated by the Co. Wexford Committee of the Irish United Nations Veterans Association (IUNVA).

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Field Marshal Sir George White VC

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by Michael Kavanagh

George White was born at Whitehall, Ballmena, Co. Antrim in July 1835 and, in the tradition of many Anglo-Irish families, was educated in England. He was commissioned in the 27th Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers in 1853 and saw action in the Indian Mutiny and the North West Frontier as his baptism of fire. He was promoted Captain in 1863 and transferred to the Gordon Highlanders (92nd). In 1875 he became a Major and took part in the Second Afghan War, in the course of which he won his Victoria Cross. At the battle of Charasia on 6 October 1879, Major White led an attack in person against a heavily fortified hill with two companies of his regiment. On coming up to the enemy after an exhausting climb under heavy fire, his men were faltering and, immediate action being necessary, White took a rifle and, charging forward alone, killed the enemy commander. This act so intimidated the Afghans that they fled round the edge of the hill and the position was secured by the 92nd.

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Of Fighting Stock

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by Liam Dodd

Private John Duggan R.A.M.C. (Australians) who was killed in France on the eve of his 21st birthday was great grandson of Major James Harvey who carried the colours of the Coldstream Guards at Waterloo. Private Duggan’s three great uncles served with distinction in the Crimean war and the Indian Mutiny, the last surviving being General Sir Frederick Solly Flood K.C.B. of Ballinaslaney Lodge County Wexford.
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Lieutenant W.W. Lloyd

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1st Btn. 24th Foot

by Oliver Breen

William Whitelocke Llyod was born on 5th May 1856. He joined the Carlow Rifle Militia and transferred into 1st Btn. 24th Foot (The South Welsh Borderers) on 12th June 1878 and resigned from the Army on 26th April 1882.

A letter which he wrote to his wife from his camp in South Africa (Camp Helpmakaar) is a fascinating first-hand insight to the campaign life for an officer during the Zulu war of 1879. He tells graphically of the conditions brought about by the climate for all ranks. How his chief amusement is foraging for food and shooting game for the mess. He also mentions that due to the loss of life amongst fellow officers from disease and enemy action, his chances of promotion looks promising, equal to 10 to 12 years service.
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Irishman in German Ranks

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by Liam Dodd

A correspondent in the field describing in the “Daily News” a French cemetery in which a number of German soldiers are buried writes – 

“I noticed that the German interments dated as far back as September 1914, one month after the war began and the most recent was in February of this year 1917. It was impossible to overlook one inscription over a grave, among those of the common soldiers, although he is described as a Lieutenant, it reads
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Cornelius Cronin - Stoker, Royal Navy

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by George Callaghan

What little is known of his life comes from his Service History in the Navy, available in the Public Record Office in London. This shows that he was born in Co. Kerry in June 1826 (the exact town or parish is not given and the Irish record of births for that period has been destroyed). 

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Woman Wanted to be a Soldier

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Margaret Farrell 45 was fined £1-1-0 for presenting herself at Glasgow recruiting office in male attire and asking to be enrolled in the Irish Guards.

Source

Irish Independent 14th August 1917

 

A Brave Fermoy Man

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by Liam Dodd

Writing home from the Dardanelles to his mother living at Ballyhendon a short distance from Fermoy, Segeant William Connors 6th Royal Munster Fusiliers encloses the following letter which he received from Lieut-General Mahon, Commanding the 10th Irish Division.

“Your commanding officer and Brigade Commander have informed me that you have distinguished yourself by gallant conduct on the field. I have read their report with much pleasure and have forward to higher authority for recognition.

B Mahon Lieut-General”

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