Irish Recipients of the U.S. Navy M.O.H.
Friday, 01 November 1991 00:00
G. Callaghan
by G. CallaghanThe publication MEDAL OF HONOR 1861-1949, THE NAVY provides citations of awards and biographical information, where known. Out of a total of 916 names, 79 are identified as having been born in various parts of Ireland, the county or city being occasionally included (more frequently than in the case of the Army Medal). In addition, the birthplace of a further 43 of the earlier recipients is described as unknown and of these a considerable proportion bear names not uncommon in Ireland.
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Some Medals of the Orange Order in Ireland
Tuesday, 01 May 1990 00:00
Eamonn O’Toole
by Eamonn O’Toole In the last decades of the 18th century there were bitter conflicts between Catholic and Protestant peasants over the ownership of land, especially in south Ulster. The most famous fight took place at a village called The Diamond, near Loughgall in County Armagh, when some thirty people were killed. The victorious Protestants, many of whom belonged to an agrarian, working class society known as the “Peep-o-Day Boys,” met in the smoking ruins of a poor cottage and resolved to form a new and more powerful organization dedicated to the defence of their religion and the preservation of their lands against what they regarded as Catholic infiltration. Thus was born the Orange Order, an event of great importance in the history of Ireland.
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William Cosgrove V.C. - Royal Munster Fusiliers
Wednesday, 01 May 1991 00:00
J. Enticknap
Gallipoli - the name has a certain romantic tone, but all who hear it never fail to associate this area of Turkey with an abundance of grim warfare, where the blood of thousands of Irish, Australians and New Zealanders stained the golden sands of the beaches to crimson in the terrible battles there in 1915. In Cork, or wherever Corkmen assemble, the name of a young man from Aghada is always associated with Gallipoli, for this man, affectionately known as the “East Cork Giant” won the Victoria Cross for gallantry above all human expectation on this dreadful battlefield of Allies against the Turks.
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Collecting the Badges of the Irish Defence Forces
Sunday, 01 March 1987 00:00
Liam Byrne
by Liam Byrne Introduction: It is hoped that this might be an occasional series of articles for the newsletter, for members interested in the badges and insignia of the Defence Forces. The author would be pleased to share the heading with anyone else with information of interest to the membership, for the further advancement of all our knowledge. Amendments, corrections and additions are welcome and encouraged, as an accurate and complete picture is the goal for which we strive. To start the series we look at some rare and interesting badges from the ‘Emergency’ - 1939 to 1945.
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The Military Medal for Gallantry (An Bonn Mileata Calmacta)
Sunday, 01 May 1988 00:00
Michael McGoona
by Michael McGoonaThis, the highest military decoration of the Republic of Ireland, was instituted in December 1944 and may be given "for any act of exceptional bravery or gallantry (other than one performed on war service) arising out of or associated with military service and involving risk to life and limb over and above the call of duty." It was to be in three classes with the same insignia and ribbon for each, the class being denoted by the addition of one, two or three small circular discs bearing the Celtic design to be worn on the ribbon as appropriate. In December 1984 amending regulations caused the first class to be issued in silver, the second and third classes in bronze and, to replace the original green ribbon with maroon edges, separate ribbons for each class:
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Did the Munsters Have Pipes?
Sunday, 01 August 1993 00:00
Fr. Richard Ashton
by Fr. Richard AshtonThis question of pipes and pipers in the Irish regiments is very complex, as is shown by the three references (so far)* in the Journal concerning pipes in the Royal Munster Fusiliers. The question “Did the Munsters have pipes?” should be supplemented by another question, “and if so, which battalions?” In no Irish regiment did all the battalions have pipes at any one time.
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Military Memorials in Ireland
Sunday, 01 May 1994 00:00
Eamonn O' Toole
by Eamonn O'Toole As a follow on to the article in JOURNAL No. 27, pages 16 & 17 on the Portlaoise memorial to the 4th Battalion of the Leinster Regiment, illustrated below are the two panels not illustrated in the above mentioned article.
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A County Meath Man in the Service of Arms
Monday, 01 August 1994 00:00
Austin G. Fennessy
by Austin G. Fennessy As a connoisseur of swords, I always endeavour to research the ownership of the piece. This can be achieved if the officer’s name is etched on the sword blade or in the case of quality Wilkinson swords when the blade is numbered. The latter was the case for a Coldstream Guards sword in my collection. The deed of sale from Wilkinsons Sword Company showed that the sword was sold in September 1890 to Lord Athlumney. During my summer holidays Lord Athlumney’s life began to unfold from the dusty stillness of the National Library.
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Wellington and the Irish
Tuesday, 01 February 1994 00:00
Eamonn O’Toole
by Eamonn O’Toole
Arthur Wellesley, First Duke of Wellington, was born in Dublin in 1769 and was probably the most successful general in British military history, he was certainly the most famous. In a long and eventful life, he died at the age of 82, Wellington never showed much public affection for the land of his birth although he retained close contacts with it and had many friends there. When someone mentioned his Irish birth he is reputed to have remarked rather acidly “Being born in a stable does not make one a horse,” and of course there is the scurrilous poem ‘A Curse on Wellington’s Name,’ which can be attributed to extreme nationalism and a bitter Anglophobia.
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4th Marine Meritorious Awards
Sunday, 01 March 2009 00:00
James Scannell
by James Scannell On Wednesday 1 October 2008, Noel Ahern, T.D., Minister for State for Transport, presented 55 awards at the 4th Martine Meritorious Awards presentation ceremony in Dublin Castle. The Marine Meritorious Awards Scheme provides a formal scheme for the granting of Marine Awards, Testimonials or Certificates of Honour that recognise acts of marine bravery or outstanding merit. The Marine Meritorious Awards Scheme acts a form of recognition or the making of a statement honouring marine meritorious service or outstanding marine gallantry for search and rescue (SAR).
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New Type Rank Sliders for Irish Army Officers
Monday, 01 November 1993 00:00
Michael Walsh
by T. O’Neill With effect from June of this year (1993) a new rank slider was introduced for the officers of the regular army from the rank of 2/Lt. To Colonel and all officers of the F.C.A. These sliders will replace the hard shoulder boards with the metal rank markings which prior to this were worn on the cream shirt. In addition they are to be worn on the olive green, combat shirt.
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Named Medals for 1916 and 1917-21
Monday, 01 June 1992 00:00
Michael Kavanagh
by Michael KavanaghAlthough the great majority of 1916 and 1917-21 Medals were issued unnamed, there are examples of official naming and numbering, a practice which has led to some confusion among collectors and others. In investigating the matter in consultation with other interested parties, I have come to the following conclusions:
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First Dail Commemoration ‘Buttoniere’ Badge
Wednesday, 01 June 1994 00:00
Michael Walsh
A recent addition to the small body of official Irish adornments and insignia is the ‘buttoniere’ badge issued by the Taoiseach’s Department.
This takes the form of a slightly flattened wreath of palm leaves enclosing the numerals one, nine, one, nine, ’1919.’ Measuring approximately ¾” across and ½” high, it was die struck, not cast. The makers were D.M. Egan of Castle Street, Dublin. Eight hundred were made of gilding metal with 20 carat gold plate and two hundred and sixty made of sterling silver singer with gold plate.
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Thomas Pakenham, 2nd Earl of Longford
Wednesday, 01 February 1995 00:00
William B. Maulk
by William B. Maulk Thomas Pakenham was born 14 May 1774. He succeeded to the title, Baron Longford, upon the demise of his father, in 1792, and to the title Earl of Longford, in 1794 on the death of his grandmother who, in 1785, was created ‘The Countess of Longford’ in her own right by King George III. He obtained the barony of Silchester, in the county of Southampton, in the U.K., by creation on 17 July 1821.
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A Defaced Victoria Cross
Monday, 01 May 1995 00:00
John Enticknap
by John Enticknap Captain Lord William Beresford, the third son of John, fourth Marquis of Waterford, was born in Ireland in 1846. Educated at Eton, he entered the Army in May 1867 with a commission in the 14th Hussars, shortly afterwards exchanging to the 9th Lancers, joining them in Dublin. He sailed with his regiment to India, where he was appointed A.D.C. to Lord Northbrook and subsequently to Lord Lytton.
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John Graham Devenish
Tuesday, 01 August 1995 00:00
Jim Condon
by Jim Condon John Graham (sometimes spelt Greham) Devenish was born in Waterford - where his father was a Church of Ireland Curate1- on 27 June 1879. His family had come originally from Roscommon, and although worthy people (his aunt was married to a Major General in the Indian Army), there was only one really notable antecedent. She was Olivia Marianne Devenish (1771-1814), the daughter of John’s great, great grand uncle, who married, first, Dr. Jacob Fancourt. On his death, she married (as his first wife) Stamford Raffles, the legendary founder of Singapore. It was believed that before she married Raffles she was the inamorata of Thomas Moore, the great Irish poet, who addressed “many of his amatory elegies to her.”2 As the wife of Raffles, she was to make him very happy, and her early death in Java in 1814 was a great grief to him.
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The Ancient Order of Hibernians in America
Wednesday, 01 November 1995 00:00
Erwin Kenis
by Erwin KenisSome time ago I came across a medal of obvious Irish origin.
The heavy brass medal (3.8 cm x 3 cm and shaped oval) is suspended by means of an orange-white-green ribbon (3 cm wide), attached to a loop at the top of the medal.
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Cap Badges of the Irish Militia
Thursday, 01 February 1996 00:00
Dave Lloyd
by Dave LloydAs a further postscript to the article on the above in JOURNAL No. 27, page 6.
QUEEN’S COUNTY MILITIAScroll inscribed ‘Queen’s County Rifles.’
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Air Commodore “Tank” Chamberlayne, C.B., A.F.C.
Wednesday, 01 May 1996 00:00
Michael Walsh
Air commodore Paul Richard Tankerville James Michael Isidore Camille Chamberlayne, C.B., A.F.C. of Chamberlainstown House, Chamberlainstown, Kells, Co. Meath, Ireland, was born in Cyprus on 15th May 1898 to Major Tankerville James Chamberlayne and Donna Leopoldina, Princess Ruspoli.
As a 2nd Lieutenant in the 11th Hussars, he reported to Shoreham on August 22nd 1915 and made his first solo within two weeks. In October he reported to No. 24 squadron at Hounslow Aerodrome, England, where he flew various aircraft until testing for his wings. He was gazetted “Flying Officer” 26th January 1916 and assigned to No. 11 squadron, Bertangler B.E.F. on the 1st of February, flying patrols, ferry and photo escort missions in Vickers and D.H. 2s until he crushed his left leg and ankle in a takeoff crash 29th April 1916.
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Memorial Inscriptions of Deansgrange Cemetery
Saturday, 01 February 1997 00:00
L. Dodd
Lower North SectionCourtesy L. Dodd
“Memorial Inscriptions of Deansgrange Cemetery” Volume 2 Park I Lower North Section Inscriptions with kind permission from the Dun Laoghaire Genealogical Society
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